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Denomination Explorer

Christianity is not one tradition. It is a family shaped by centuries of faith, geography, and the many ways people have met God. Explore the full family here. All branches. No judgment.

Evangelical~1609

Baptist

πŸ“ Amsterdam, Netherlands (English Separatists); spread to England and America

Scripture alone, believer's baptism by immersion, congregational governance.

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Evangelical1863

Seventh-day Adventist

πŸ“ Battle Creek, Michigan, USA

Saturday Sabbath, healthy living, and the imminent return of Christ.

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Evangelical~1906 (formal separation)

Churches of Christ (a cappella)

πŸ“ Southern USA (Tennessee, Texas)

Scripture only: no instruments in worship, no creed, believer's baptism for salvation.

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Evangelical~1927 (identified as distinct body)

Christian Churches (Independent)

πŸ“ USA (Midwest)

Instrumental Stone-Campbell conservatives: direct New Testament Christianity.

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Evangelical~1860s

Stundists

πŸ“ Ukraine (Odessa region), Russian Empire

Ukrainian Protestant movement born from German pietist Bible hours.

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Evangelical~1970s–present

Non-denominational Evangelical

πŸ“ USA (primarily); now global

Bible-believing, Jesus-centred Christianity without traditional denominational labels.

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Evangelical1831

Plymouth Brethren

πŸ“ Plymouth, England; Dublin, Ireland

No clergy, no creed: just the Lord's Table and Scripture exposition.

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Evangelical1908

Church of the Nazarene (Holiness)

πŸ“ Pilot Point, Texas, USA

Entire sanctification: Wesley's second blessing in the American heartland.

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Evangelical1865

Salvation Army

πŸ“ East London, England

An army for God: evangelism, soup kitchens, and no sacraments.

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Evangelical1827

Primitive Baptist

πŸ“ Southern USA

Old-school Calvinist Baptists: no Sunday schools, no paid ministers, no instruments.

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Evangelical1860

Free Methodist Church

πŸ“ Pekin, New York, USA

Free pews, free slaves, free grace - the abolitionist breakaway from Methodism.

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Evangelical1968 (merger); roots in 1843

Wesleyan Church

πŸ“ Indiana, USA

Holiness, social action, and entire sanctification in the Wesleyan tradition.

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Evangelical1881

Church of God (Anderson, Indiana)

πŸ“ Anderson, Indiana, USA

No membership roll, no creed - just the restored New Testament Church.

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Evangelical1887

Christian Missionary Alliance (C&MA)

πŸ“ New York City, USA

A.B. Simpson's Fourfold Gospel: Saviour, Sanctifier, Healer, Coming King.

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Evangelical~1770s

Brethren in Christ

πŸ“ Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, USA

Where Anabaptist, Pietist, and Holiness streams converge.

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Brethren in Christ

Evangelical

~1770s

πŸ“ Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, USA

🌍 ~65,000

Origin

The Brethren in Christ emerged in the 1770s among Mennonite-background communities in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, revived through Pietist camp-meeting influences. When the Wesleyan Holiness revival reached them in the 19th century, they absorbed entire sanctification theology - creating a remarkable three-way synthesis: Anabaptist simplicity, Pietist conversion experience, and Wesleyan entire sanctification. They emigrated to Canada and have a significant presence in Africa and India.

Core beliefs

  • Believers' baptism by immersion or pouring upon personal confession of faith
  • Entire sanctification as a second definite work of grace (Wesleyan-Holiness)
  • Peace witness and non-resistance as part of faithful discipleship
  • Simple living and non-conformity to the world
  • Evangelism and cross-cultural mission as core vocations

Worship style

Contemporary evangelical worship with Anabaptist simplicity and Holiness warmth. Emphasis on Scripture, community discernment, and peacemaking. No longer requiring plain dress in most congregations, but maintaining a vision of countercultural discipleship.

Key scriptures

  • Romans 12:1–2
  • 1 Thessalonians 5:23
  • Matthew 5:39
  • John 13:34

Relationship to other denominations

Bridges the Anabaptist tradition (Mennonite, Brethren) and the Wesleyan-Holiness family (Nazarene, Free Methodist). Active in global mission particularly in Zimbabwe, Zambia, and India.